Mar 30, 2026 Press Release for Alnylam
New Data Presented at ACC.26 Further Support Benefits of Vutrisiran in ATTR-CM and Potential of Zilebesiran for Hypertension Management
Mar 30, 2026
− Vutrisiran, which Silences Transthyretin at the Source, Shown to Improve Health-Related Quality-of-Life in Those with ATTR-CM, with Treatment Effects Comparable to Patients More than Ten Years Younger –
− Findings Reinforce Consistent Benefits of Vutrisiran Across ATTR-CM Disease Spectrum, Including Patients with Most Advanced Disease and Diastolic Dysfunction −
− Real-World Data Demonstrate High Adherence and Persistence of Quarterly HCP-Administered Dosing with Vutrisiran –
− Pooled Phase 2 Safety Data Reinforce Encouraging Safety Profile for Zilebesiran Across a Broad Population of Patients with Hypertension −
New data continue to support the use of vutrisiran – the first and only transthyretin (TTR) silencer that delivers rapid knockdown of TTR at the source – as a first-line treatment for patients with the cardiomyopathy of wild-type or hereditary transthyretin-mediated amyloidosis (ATTR‑CM). The HELIOS-B analyses demonstrate that vutrisiran delivered meaningful improvements in how patients with ATTR-CM feel and function, with benefits sustained across disease severity, reinforcing how TTR silencing at its source translates into durable clinical and health-related quality-of-life (QoL) benefits for patients.
Vutrisiran Analyses:
New analyses expand the totality of HELIOS-B evidence demonstrating improvements in patients’ health-related QoL, consistent efficacy on CV outcomes across a range of patient subgroups, including those with advanced disease and diastolic dysfunction, and real-world data showing high treatment adherence with four healthcare professional (HCP)-administered doses per year. In addition to clinical studies, vutrisiran has more than 13,000 patient-years of experience for the treatment of ATTR-CM and the polyneuropathy of hereditary transthyretin-mediated amyloidosis (hATTR-PN) in adults.
HELIOS-B Analysis of QoL as Measured by KCCQ
This analysis evaluated placebo-corrected mean score changes of vutrisiran-treated patients across the 23-item Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire Overall Summary Score (KCCQ-OSS) from baseline to 30 Months. Compared to placebo, vutrisiran demonstrated improvements in nearly all components, most notably in physical limitations and QoL. Moreover, the magnitude of treatment effect in age-adjusted KCCQ-OSS favoring vutrisiran was comparable to the difference observed in patients 11 years (95% CI: 3-20 years) apart in age. These findings were simultaneously published in the
HELIOS-B Post Hoc Analysis of Patients with Advanced Disease During the Double-Blind (DB) Period
The analysis assessed the risk of patients developing advanced disease as defined by transitioning to
“These new data present further evidence of the meaningful impact vutrisiran offers patients with ATTR‑CM and provide deeper insight into its benefits for patients with more advanced disease,” said Ronald Witteles, M.D., HELIOS-B Investigator, Professor of Medicine at
Real-World Vutrisiran Adherence and Persistence Study
A retrospective cohort study of real-world data in patients with amyloidosis indicated high adherence and persistence to vutrisiran treatment, with most patients still receiving treatment after 12 months. Patients were followed up for a mean of 613.8 days. Over the treatment period, 93.8% were adherent to vutrisiran, defined as PDC (proportion of days covered) ≥0.8.
HELIOS-B Post Hoc Analysis of Diastolic Dysfunction
Diastolic dysfunction is prognostic of poor outcomes in patients with ATTR-CM. To evaluate the effect of vutrisiran in patients across a range of diastolic dysfunction grades (DDGs) at baseline, a post hoc analysis of HELIOS-B assessed outcomes at Month 30 in patients who had evaluable DDG at baseline. Higher grade DDG at baseline corresponded with adverse outcomes in ATTR-CM. Vutrisiran was associated with a lower risk of worsening DDG, with a greater proportion of patients with baseline DDG III showing stable or improved NYHA class from baseline to Month 30 in the overall and monotherapy populations (70.8% and 70.8%, respectively), compared to patients receiving placebo (55.6% and 53.2%, respectively). Vutrisiran reduced the risk of
Zilebesiran Analysis
Building on the efficacy and safety results of the KARDIA Phase 2 program, these data reinforce the rationale for evaluating zilebesiran in patients with hypertension and established or at high risk of CVD, despite the use of at least two or more antihypertensives, in ZENITH. By targeting liver-expressed angiotensinogen (AGT), the most upstream precursor in the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS), zilebesiran has the potential to provide continuous control of blood pressure with biannual dosing, offering a potentially differentiated approach to hypertension and CV risk management in patients with the highest unmet need.
Pooled Safety Analysis from Phase 2 Studies
A comprehensive analysis of safety across the Phase 2 KARDIA program demonstrated an acceptable safety profile for zilebesiran, both as monotherapy and in combination with standard-of-care antihypertensives, across patients with mild-to-moderate hypertension, those at high CV risk, or with lower eGFR at baseline. In the analysis, clinically relevant safety events, such as hypotension, hyperkalemia, and eGFR decline, were low across the patient populations, including those receiving zilebesiran in combination with an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEi) or an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB). As previously reported, the majority of these events were transient and resolved without intervention.
To view Alnylam’s ACC.26 presentations, please visit Capella.
Indications and Important Safety Information
Indications Approved by the
AMVUTTRA® (vutrisiran) is indicated for the treatment of the:
- cardiomyopathy of wild-type or hereditary transthyretin-mediated amyloidosis (ATTR-CM) in adults to reduce cardiovascular mortality, cardiovascular hospitalizations and urgent heart failure visits.
- polyneuropathy of hereditary transthyretin-mediated amyloidosis (hATTR-PN) in adults.
Important Safety Information
Reduced Serum Vitamin A Levels and Recommended Supplementation
AMVUTTRA treatment leads to a decrease in serum vitamin A levels.
Supplementation at the recommended daily allowance (RDA) of vitamin A is advised for patients taking AMVUTTRA. Higher doses than the RDA should not be given to try to achieve normal serum vitamin A levels during treatment with AMVUTTRA, as serum vitamin A levels do not reflect the total vitamin A in the body.
Patients should be referred to an ophthalmologist if they develop ocular symptoms suggestive of vitamin A deficiency (e.g., night blindness).
Adverse Reactions
In a study of patients with hATTR-PN, the most common adverse reactions that occurred in patients treated with AMVUTTRA were pain in extremity (15%), arthralgia (11%), dyspnea (7%), and vitamin A decreased (7%).
In a study of patients with ATTR-CM, no new safety issues were identified.
For additional information about AMVUTTRA, please see the full
About AMVUTTRA® (vutrisiran)
AMVUTTRA® (vutrisiran) is a transthyretin (TTR) silencer that delivers rapid knockdown of TTR at the source to address the underlying cause of transthyretin amyloidosis (ATTR). In a clinical study, AMVUTTRA rapidly knocked down TTR in as early as six weeks and decreased TTR levels by 87% with two and a half years of treatment. It is approved as a treatment for the polyneuropathy of hereditary transthyretin-mediated amyloidosis (hATTR-PN) in adults and for the cardiomyopathy of wild-type or hereditary transthyretin-mediated amyloidosis (ATTR-CM) in adults in various countries, globally. Administered quarterly via subcutaneous injection, AMVUTTRA is the first and only silencer approved for the treatment of ATTR-CM and hATTR-PN.
About Transthyretin Amyloidosis (ATTR)
Transthyretin amyloidosis (ATTR) is an underdiagnosed, rapidly progressive, debilitating, and fatal disease caused by pathogenic transthyretin (TTR) proteins, which accumulate as amyloid deposits in various parts of the body, including the nerves, heart, and gastrointestinal tract. Patients may present with polyneuropathy, cardiomyopathy, or both manifestations of disease. There are two different forms of ATTR – hereditary ATTR (hATTR), which is caused by a TTR gene variant, and wild-type ATTR (wtATTR), which occurs without a TTR gene variant. It is estimated that more than 500,000 people worldwide live with ATTR.
About Zilebesiran
Zilebesiran is an investigational, subcutaneously administered RNAi therapeutic in development for cardiovascular (CV) risk reduction in patients with hypertension. Zilebesiran targets angiotensinogen (AGT), the most upstream precursor in the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS), which plays a role in blood pressure (BP) regulation and impacts CV and renal health. Clinical trial results have shown the potential for zilebesiran to provide continuous control of BP with biannual dosing in a broad population of patients with hypertension. The safety and efficacy of zilebesiran have not been established or evaluated by the FDA, EMA, or any other health authority. Zilebesiran is being co-developed and co-commercialized by
About Cardiovascular Disease and Hypertension
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a global health crisis and a leading cause of death worldwide, responsible for approximately 20 million deaths annually. Hypertension is the primary cause of and number one modifiable risk factor for CVD. An estimated one in three adults worldwide have hypertension, and despite wide availability of antihypertensives, up to 80% of all patients, and up to one-third of treated patients, do not reach and maintain blood pressure (BP) targets. Even when BP appears well-managed, continuous control of BP may remain suboptimal, leading to variability in BP during the 24-hour period, and in the long-term, putting patients at greater risk of cardiovascular events and end organ damage.
About RNAi
RNAi (RNA interference) is a natural cellular process of gene silencing that represents one of the most promising and rapidly advancing frontiers in biology and drug development today. Its discovery has been heralded as “a major scientific breakthrough that happens once every decade or so,” and was recognized with the award of the 2006 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine. By harnessing the natural biological process of RNAi occurring in our cells, a new class of medicines known as RNAi therapeutics is now a reality. Small interfering RNA (siRNA), the molecules that mediate RNAi and comprise Alnylam’s RNAi therapeutic platform, function upstream of today’s medicines by potently silencing messenger RNA (mRNA) – the genetic precursors – that encode for disease-causing or disease pathway proteins, thus preventing them from being made. This is a revolutionary approach with the potential to transform the care of patients with genetic and other diseases.
About
Alnylam Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. All statements other than historical statements of fact regarding Alnylam’s expectations, beliefs, goals, plans or prospects including, without limitation, statements regarding the potential efficacy, safety or treatment effect of AMVUTTRA, zilebesiran or any of Alnylam’s other products or product candidates; the potential of RNAi to deliver fundamentally differentiated, effective, and durable impact for patients living with cardiovascular disease; the potential of AMVUTTRA to be a first line treatment for ATTR-CM, to provide treatment effects across the ATTR-CM disease spectrum, and to offer meaningful impact to patients with ATTR-CM; the potential for TTR silencing at the source to disease to translate into durable clinical benefit and health related quality of life benefits for patients; the potential of zilebesiran to provide continuous control of blood pressure with biannual dosing and to offer a potentially differentiated approach to hypertension and CV risk management in patients with highest unmet need; and Alnylam’s ability to achieve the goals in its “
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